\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 (Lightning) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f (Thunder)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u0632\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f.
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f) \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 (Thunderbolt).<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 30 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 500 \u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 120 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 350 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 300 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 (1012 W) \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 20,000 \u00b0\u0645 (36,000 \u00b0\u0641) – \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631 (0.4 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629).<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 250 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648100 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636). \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621. \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u062a\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f” -leader (\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a) \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 30 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 50 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a …\u0627\u0644\u062e) \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f Over Voltage \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629).<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0649 : 1- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u0649. 2- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645. 3- \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a Villite \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 Thyrite \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 Varistora \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0649. \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 Semi-Conductor \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. \u0641\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
Ground wire \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 Transmission Lines \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644 Lightening arrestor \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644Ground wire \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 Lightening \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0649.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
– \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0622\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 5<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642$
\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
\n
$\"\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c$
\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
$\"\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629$
\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
<\/div>\n
\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f:<\/bre><\/h3>\n
<\/div>\n
<\/iframe><\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"1170\" height=\"659\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hZCzintiS4c?version=3&rel=1&showsearch=0&showinfo=1&iv_load_policy=1&fs=1&hl=ar&autohide=2&wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 (Lightning) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"footnotes":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[18],"tags":[4195,4194,4193,990,991,4198,4196,354,1511,4197],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 - \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 (Lightning) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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